System for Automated Anatomical Structures Segmentation of Contrast-Enhanced Cardiac Computed Tomography Images

This technology includes a fully automatic 3D image processing system to segment the heart as well as other organs from contrast-enhanced cardiac computed tomography (CCT) images. Our method detects four cardiac chambers including left ventricle, right ventricle, left atrium, right atrium, as well as the ascending aorta and left ventricular myocardium. It also classifies noncardiac tissue structures in the CCT images such as lung, chest wall, spine, descending aorta, and liver.

General-purpose Deep Learning Image Denoising Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Physics

This technology includes a novel method to train deep learning convolution neural network model to improve the signal-noise-ratio for the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The novelty lies on the fact that actual MR imaging physics information is used in the deep learning training. The resulting model achieves significant signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) improved for different acceleration factors in MR imaging. The resulting model can be used for many body anatomies (e.g., brain, heart, liver, spine, etc.) to significantly improve the SNR.

Method and System of Building Hospital-Scale Medical Image Database

Developing computer systems that can recognize and locate image features associated with disease is a challenge for developing fully-automated and high precision computer assisted diagnostics. Joint learning of language tasks in association with vision tasks (association of image features with text annotation) adds an additional level of challenge.  Furthermore, scaling-up approaches from small to large datasets presents additional issues, particularly related to medical images.

Computer-Aided Diagnostic for Use in Multiparametric MRI for Prostate Cancer

Multiparametric MRI improves image detail and prostate cancer detection rates compared to standard MRI. Computer aided diagnostics (CAD) used in combination with multiparametric MRI images may further improve prostate cancer detection and visualization. The technology, developed by researchers at the National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (NIHCC), is an automated CAD system for use in processing and visualizing prostate lesions on multiparametric MRI images.

Learning to Read Chest X-Rays: Recurrent Neural Cascade Model for Automated Image Annotation

Medical image datasets are an important clinical resource. Effectively referencing patient images against similar related images and case histories can inform and produce better treatment outcomes. Labeling and identifying disease features and relations between images within a large image database has not been a task capable of automation. Rather, it is a task that must be performed by highly trained clinicians who can identify and label the medically meaningful image features.

Convolutional Neural Networks for Organ Segmentation

Accurate automated organ and disease feature segmentation is a challenge for medical imaging analysis. The pancreas, for example, is a small, soft, organ with low uniformity of shape and volume between patients. Because of the lack of uniform image patterns, there are few features that can be used to aid in automated identification of anatomy and boundaries. Segmentation of high variability features is uniquely difficult for a computer to perform.

Convolutional Neural Networks for Organ Segmentation

Accurate automated organ and disease feature segmentation is a challenge for medical imaging analysis. The pancreas, for example, is a small, soft, organ with low uniformity of shape and volume between patients. Because of the lack of uniform image patterns, there are few features that can be used to aid in automated identification of anatomy and boundaries. Segmentation of high variability features is uniquely difficult for a computer to perform.

High-Resolution and Artifact-Free Measurement and Visualization of Tissue Strain by Processing MRI Using a Deep Learning Approach

This technology includes a system for automatic artifact-free measurement and visualization of tissue strain by MRI at native resolution. The investigation of regional soft tissue mechanical strain can serve as a unique indicator for different related disorders. For example, measurement of myocardial tissue during contraction can help calculate, track, and assess cardiac stress. Currently, methods such as tagging MRI (tMRI) are used for imaging soft tissue deformation. Despite being well validated, methods such as tMRI suffer from low spatial and temporal resolution.