New Molecules for HIV Therapeutics: Fab, scFv, and Related Binding Molecules Specific for HIV-1 Rev

The invention offered for licensing and commercial development is in the field of HIV therapeutics. More specifically, the invention relates to methods and compositions for treating and/or inhibiting HIV infection or any other lentivirus. The invention describes the identification, though phage display, of a chimeric rabbit/human anti-Rev Fab (SJS-R1) that can inhibit polymerization of the HIV Rev protein and thus inhibit its normal function in virus replication. The Fab binds with very high affinity to a conformational epitope in the N-terminal half of HIV-1 Rev.

Image Analysis Software for Quantitative Evaluation of Striation Patterns and their Defects in Skeletal Muscles

Available for licensing is software written in MatLab for evaluating striation patters in images of skeletal muscle fibers for better sensitivity in the quantitation of skeletal muscle disorders. Skeletal muscles have a regular, periodic organization (the periodicity of the sarcomeres), which is not only structural but also functional. Muscle pathologies create disorder in the normally periodic myofibrils. Objective grading of muscle morphology is necessary to assess muscle health, compare biopsies, and evaluate treatments and the evolution of disease.

User-friendly, Powerful Software for Analyzing ChIP-Seq Data

The present invention provides a user-friendly software, called PAPST (Peak Assignment and Profile Search Tool for ChIP-Seq), for bench scientists to work with ChIP-Seq data in seconds, allowing the scientists to screen genes against multiple genomic features with ease and efficiency previously not realized. Furthermore, PAPST may be used to identify genes of special significance in a wide variety of biological and biomedical fields, which could lead the discovery of disease-associated genes and the development of therapeutic methods for human diseases.

Compositions for Modification of Genomic DNA and Exogenous Gene Expression

A novel method of targeted insertion of transgenes at CLYBL locus directly in human cells is disclosed. Also, methods and compositions for increasing targeted insertion of a transgene into a specific location within the cell or increasing the frequency of gene modification in a targeted locus are disclosed. Genome modification by precise gene targeting at specific sequence/locus has great advantages over conventional transient expression or random integration methodologies and, therefore, has tremendous therapeutic potential.

Engineering Neural Stem Cells Using Homologous Recombination

Methods for modifying the genome of a Neural Stem Cell (NSC) are disclosed. Also, methods for differentiating NSCs into neurons and glia are described. NSCs are multipotent, self-renewing cells found in the central nervous system, capable of differentiating into neurons and glia. NSCs can be generated efficiently from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) and have the capacity to differentiate into any neuronal or glial cell type of the central nervous system.

Chimeric Antibodies Against Hepatitis B e-Antigen

The invention relates to recombinant chimeric rabbit/human monoclonal antibody fragments (Fabs) against hepatitis B Virus e-antigen (HBeAg), notably Fab me6. Viral hepatitis is the seventh leading cause of death worldwide. Hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) forms an icosahedral structure containing the viral genome. Both the HBcAg and the HBeAg of interest here are expressed by two different start codons of the viral C gene. Unlike the related HBcAg which activates type 1 T helper (Th1) cells leading to immune attack, the HBeAg activates Th2 cells which promote immune tolerance.

Calorimeter And Method For Simultaneous Measurement Of Thermal Conductivity And Specific Heat Of Fluids

The present invention is a novel calorimeter and calorimetry apparatus and method for the ultrasensitive simultaneous measurement of heat capacity and thermal conductivity of fluids. The unique simultaneous measurement of the two parameters avoids sources of error seen in other methods. The calorimeter shows excellent accuracy of 1 part in 10,000 and run-to-run variability of 1 part in 100,000, as well as excellent long-term reproducibility.

Signal Transduction Inhibitors Of Allergic Reactions

Allergic reactions affect nearly 40 million persons in the United States. Allergic reactions are due to a sequential interaction beginning with the extracellular aggregation of the high affinity receptor for IgE (FcepsilonRI) followed by intracellular tyrosine phosphorylation which initiates a further cascade of events eventually leading to histamine and cytokine release. The reaction is initiated by Lyn kinase which is pre-associated with the FcepsilonRI.