Technology ID
TAB-4939

Revolutionizing Lassa Fever Vaccination: A Live-Attenuated VSV-Lassa Virus Vaccine

E-Numbers
E-133-2019-0
Lead Inventor
Feldmann, Heinrich (Heinz)
Lead IC
NIAID
Co-Inventors
Marzi, Andrea
Safronetz, David
Rosenke, Kyle
ICs
NIAID
Applications
Vaccines­­­
Therapeutics
Therapeutic Areas
Infectious Disease
Development Stages
Discovery
Research Products
Plasmids/Vectors
Antibodies
Animal Models

The live-attenuated Lassa virus vaccine, based on a recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) vector expressing the Lassa virus glycoprotein (GPC), represents a significant advancement in Lassa fever vaccination. This vaccine has demonstrated protective efficacy in animal models, showing promise for further development. Key advantages of this vaccine platform include its ability to replicate in the vaccinated individual, leading to a stronger immune response compared to non-replicating platforms. Additionally, the vaccine's favorable targeting of immune cells enhances its immunogenicity. The scalability of production further enhances its potential as a viable vaccine candidate. Overall, this technology has the potential to revolutionize Lassa fever vaccination by providing a more effective and scalable solution.

Commercial Applications
The live-attenuated Lassa virus vaccine based on recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) has broad potential applications in the field of infectious disease prevention. Beyond its specific use as a vaccine against Lassa fever, this technology could be adapted for other viral diseases. The platform's ability to generate a robust immune response and its scalability for large-scale production make it an attractive candidate for addressing other emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. Additionally, the favorable immune cell targeting of the VSV-based vaccine could be leveraged for the development of novel vaccines against other pathogens. Overall, this technology has the potential to significantly impact the field of vaccinology and infectious disease control.

Competitive Advantages
The live-attenuated Lassa virus vaccine based on recombinant Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (VSV) offers several competitive advantages over existing vaccine approaches. Its ability to replicate in the vaccinated individual triggers a robust and long-lasting immune response, potentially leading to improved efficacy. The vaccine's targeting of key immune cells, such as monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells, enhances its immunogenicity compared to non-replicating vaccine platforms. Furthermore, the scalability of VSV-based vaccine production allows for cost-effective and large-scale manufacturing, making it a practical solution for widespread vaccination campaigns. These advantages position the VSV-based Lassa virus vaccine as a promising candidate for addressing the challenges of Lassa fever prevention and control.
Licensing Contact:
Joyce, Terrence
terrence.joyce@nih.gov